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DEVELOPMENT  MOTOR SPORT





          Generally speaking, simulation permits a   WHEN ONE RACE ENDS,      races, but within a shorter period of time.
          high level of test coverage and thorough   ANOTHER BEGINS           In the case of functional software
          screening of new system approaches                                  updates, the steps are as follows:
          prior to setting up actual prototypes.  The preparation for each LMP1 race can     – Analyse the previous race as well as
           The key factors for good integration   be seen as an individual development   the upcoming race from the previous
          into development activities include a   process. Hardware changes between races   season to identify potential for
          sensible choice of model complexity and   are only possible to a limited extent, but it   improvement for the next race.
          an established catalogue of objective test   is possible to develop and introduce new     – Develop potential for improvement iden-
          criteria and key figures that make it    software functions, FIGURE 3. This is why   tified in the simulation. To that end, the
          possible to compare measurement and   similar steps are followed as during the   control system software is linked to vari-
          simulation.                       series production process between the   ous simulation environments as Soft-
                                                                               ware-in-the-Loop (SiL). On the one
                                                                               hand, recorded track data can be loaded
                                                                               into the software to analyse direct
                                                                               changes to the previous version based
                                                                               on track data. On the other hand, the
                                                                               software can be linked to the dynamic
                                                                               simulation model to evaluate variants in
                                                                               the closed control loop based on individ-
                                                                               ual manoeuvres or lap time simulations.
                                                                                – Test the newly developed software ver-
                                                                               sion on various levels. New functions
                                                                               are always tested on the Hardware-in-
                                                                               the-Loop (HiL) test bench. This ensures
                                                                               that the functionality is also provided
                                                                               on the target hardware in the compiled
                                                                               state. In addition, innovations are
                                                                               tested on the driving simulator as part
                                                                               of the race preparations. This ensures
                                                                               that the desired influences on handling
          FIGURE 2 Central simulation environment as project platform (© Porsche)  are working correctly in the closed con-
                                                                               trol loop. As a side effect, the test on
                                                                               the driving simulator in a realistic envi-
                                                                               ronment also checks the functional
                                                                               robustness. The driving simulator also
                                                                               makes it possible to develop the appli-
                                                                               cation of the software based on the
                                                                               data gathered and subjective driver
                                                                               evaluation in rapid iteration steps.
                                                                               Updates, which to a large extent are
                                                                               directly linked to the hardware, will
                                                                               continue to be released on drive test
                                                                               benches as well as during test drives on
                                                                               the test track where necessary.


                                                                              BOOST STRATEGY ON THE
                                                                              DRIVING SIMULATOR
                                                                              The 2016 season race in Mexico is a con-
                                                                              crete example of the process and the inte-
                                                                              gration of the development tools as part of
                                                                              the race preparations. The WEC was held
                                                                              in Mexico for the first time in 2016, which
                                                                              meant that none of the competitors had
                                                                              any experience on the race track. This
                                                                              made the importance of the simulation
                                                                              tools more evident than in other races.
                                                                               A key issue as part of the race prepara-
                                                                              tion is the development of the boost strat-
          FIGURE 3 Steps during the software development process between races (© Porsche)  egy. It defines the permitted amount of
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